Which of the following is an example of a feature?

In anthropology, a feature refers to a non-portable element of an archaeological site that provides insights into past human behavior and activities. Features are typically human-made or modified and remain in place, as opposed to artifacts, which are portable objects that can be removed from a site.

In this context, a fire pit qualifies as a feature because it is a constructed area used for a specific purpose—such as cooking, warmth, or social gatherings—that remains in the location where it was built. Fire pits reflect the daily activities and cultural practices of the people who once used them, making them valuable for archaeological study.

While the other options represent important archaeological elements, they are classified differently. A carved stone tool and a pottery fragment are both artifacts, as they are movable objects. An ancient burial site, although significant, encompasses multiple elements that could include both features (like graves) and artifacts (like grave goods), making it a broader category rather than a specific feature.