What are "mores" in a cultural context?

In a cultural context, "mores" refer to norms that are widely observed and hold great moral significance within a society. These norms encompass the standards of behavior that are considered essential for the welfare and proper functioning of the community. Violating mores typically results in strong social backlash, as they are closely tied to the moral fabric of the culture.

Mores differ from other types of norms, such as folkways, which may govern routine or casual interactions but do not carry the same weight of moral importance. For example, while it may be frowned upon to dress inappropriately at a formal event (a folkway), committing an act that violates a cultural more, such as theft or adultery, can lead to severe societal condemnation and ostracism. Understanding mores is crucial in anthropology and sociology as they help delineate what a society considers right or wrong, thus shaping individual behaviors and community standards.